See starьcь on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "stárac",
"word": "ста́рац"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "stárecʹ",
"word": "ста́рець"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "stárecʹ",
"word": "ста́рецъ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "stárac",
"word": "ста́рац"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "stárecʹ",
"word": "ста́рець"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "stárecʹ",
"word": "ста́рець"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "stárec",
"word": "ста́рец"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "starĭcĭ",
"word": "старьць"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "starĭcĭ",
"word": "старьць"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "starĭcĭ",
"word": "ⱄⱅⰰⱃⱐⱌⱐ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "starec",
"word": "старец"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "stàrec",
"word": "ста̀рец"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "starec",
"word": "старец"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ста̏рац"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "stȁrac"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "stařec"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "stařec"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "starzec"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "starzec"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "starc"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "starc"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "zlw-pom"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "starec"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "starc"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "starc"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "*starъ",
"4": "*-ьcь",
"id": "old man",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂-ró-s\nProto-Balto-Slavic *stā́ˀras\nProto-Slavic *starъ\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ikas\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nProto-Slavic *starьcь\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*stā́ˀras\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*starъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ikos\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьcь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*starьcь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-id=\"old man\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*starьcь\" id=\"Proto-Slavic:_old_man\">\nFrom *starъ + *-ьcь.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂-ró-s\nProto-Balto-Slavic *stā́ˀras\nProto-Slavic *starъ\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ikas\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nProto-Slavic *starьcь\nFrom *starъ + *-ьcь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "starьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "starьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starьče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "starьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "starьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "*starьcь m",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/starьcь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьcь",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"id": "en-starьcь-sla-pro-noun-DKUym1yx",
"links": [
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "starьcь"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "stárac",
"word": "ста́рац"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "stárecʹ",
"word": "ста́рець"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "stárecʹ",
"word": "ста́рецъ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "stárac",
"word": "ста́рац"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "stárecʹ",
"word": "ста́рець"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "stárecʹ",
"word": "ста́рець"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "stárec",
"word": "ста́рец"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "starĭcĭ",
"word": "старьць"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "starĭcĭ",
"word": "старьць"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "starĭcĭ",
"word": "ⱄⱅⰰⱃⱐⱌⱐ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "starec",
"word": "старец"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "stàrec",
"word": "ста̀рец"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "starec",
"word": "старец"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ста̏рац"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "stȁrac"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "stařec"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "stařec"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "starzec"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "starzec"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "starc"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "starc"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "zlw-pom"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "starec"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "starc"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "starc"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "*starъ",
"4": "*-ьcь",
"id": "old man",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂-ró-s\nProto-Balto-Slavic *stā́ˀras\nProto-Slavic *starъ\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ikas\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nProto-Slavic *starьcь\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*stā́ˀras\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*starъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ikos\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьcь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*starьcь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-id=\"old man\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*starьcь\" id=\"Proto-Slavic:_old_man\">\nFrom *starъ + *-ьcь.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂-ró-s\nProto-Balto-Slavic *stā́ˀras\nProto-Slavic *starъ\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ikas\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nProto-Slavic *starьcь\nFrom *starъ + *-ьcь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "starьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "starьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "starьcixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starьče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "starьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "starьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "*starьcь m",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/starьcь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьcь"
],
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"links": [
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "starьcь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for starьcь meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.